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昆明冶金高等专科学校学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 125-.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0479.2025.04.018

• 语言文学与文化研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

及物性视角下 “漂绿” 广告的生态话语分析

  

  1. 吉林大学外国语学院,吉林 长春 130012
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-04 出版日期:2025-11-12 发布日期:2025-11-14
  • 作者简介:杨欣源 (2000-),女,黑龙江佳木斯人,文学硕士研究生,主要从事生态语言学与功能语言学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    吉林省社会科学基金项目 “突发公共卫生事件新闻语篇的生态语言学研究”(2020B201)。

An Ecological Discourse Analysis of “GreenwashingAdvertisements from the Perspective of Transitivity

  1. School of Foreign Studies, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China 
  • Received:2024-11-04 Online:2025-11-12 Published:2025-11-14

摘要: “漂绿”广告是指企业具有粉饰性质的虚假绿色广告。对此类有悖生态和谐发展的语言进行生态话语分 析有重要研究价值。生态话语分析模式下的及物性系统可以逐层剖析小句的生态性,有助于厘清 “漂绿”广告 的话语策略。依托生态话语分析模式下的及物性系统,结合 “人与自然生命共同体”生态哲学观,对天然矿泉 水广告中的 “漂绿”广告进行及物性分析,可以探究其潜藏的生态取向。研究发现,“漂绿”广告中共呈现 3种 话语策略,分别是自然参与者作价值,自然参与者作拥有物以及自然参与者作受事。这些话语策略通过夸大产 品的自然属性、将自然转换为拥有物和将自然视为被动客体,掩盖了企业生产活动对环境的实际影响。因此, “漂绿”广告与 “人与自然生命共同体”生态哲学观相悖,属于生态破坏性话语。

关键词: “漂绿”广告, 生态话语分析, 及物性系统, “人与自然生命共同体”, 生态哲学观

Abstract: “Greenwashing" advertisements refer to the green propaganda with the nature of whitewashing. lt is of significant research value to apply the eeological discourse analysis to such discourse which iscontrary to the eeologieal harmonious development. The transitivity system within the ecological discourseanalysis model can analyze the ecological views of the clauses layer by layer, and help to clarify the dis.cursive strategies of the “" greenwashing" advertisements. lt is designed to reveal transitivity features andhidden ecological views in the “ greenwashing" advertisements of mineral water, frm the perspective ofthe transitivity system within the eeological discourse analysis model and the ecosophy of “Community ofLife for Human and Nature". lt is found that there are three major discursive strategies in “ greenwash.ing" advertisements: Nature as Value, Nature as Possession , and Nature as Patient. By exaggerating thenatural attributes of products , converting nature into an object of possession , and treating nature as a pas.sive object, these strategies mask the actual environmental impaet of corporate production activities.Therefore , “ greenwashing" advertisements are contradictory to the ecosophy of “Community of life forHuman and Nature" , belong to the destructive discourse, and contain the destruetive eeologieal orientation.

Key words:  , " greenwashing" advertisement, ecological discourse analysis , transitivity system, “Community of Life for Human and Nature", Ecological philosophy