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昆明冶金高等专科学校学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 122-130.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0479.2015.02.027

• 语言文化与艺术研究 • 上一篇    

昆明世博园的空间研究与改造建议

郭静姝1,王 锐2   

  1. 1.昆明冶金高等专科学校艺术设计学院,云南 昆明 650033;2.云南艺术学院设计学院,云南 昆明 650500
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-25 出版日期:2015-06-01 发布日期:2015-06-01
  • 作者简介:郭静姝(1984-),女,河北省威县人,助教,风景园林硕士,主要从事景观空间研究、景观生态学等相关研究。

On Space Transformation in Kunming Expo Park

GUO Jing-shu,WANG Rui   

  1. 1.Art Design Faculty,Kunming Metallurgy College,Kunming 650033,China;
    2.Design Faculty,Yunnan Arts University,Kunming 650500,China
  • Received:2015-03-25 Online:2015-06-01 Published:2015-06-01

摘要:

城市公园在城市中应具有多样的价值体系,如生态价值、环境保护价值、美学价值等,在满足城市居民休闲娱乐活动需求的同时,也在社会精神文明建设中起到了更大的作用,是一个城市建设水平和文明程度的标尺。而城市公园的景观空间,在很大程度上决定着一个公园的优劣,因此,对于城市公园景观空间的课题研究有着非常现实的实际应用价值。针对昆明世博园的景观空间,首先从景区空间过渡与分隔、游客活动区域及路线、主要景观分布方面分析其存在的设计不足,以及99世博园艺博览会后凸显的问题:展会结束后闲置下来的园区的主题展馆过于空旷,与现代城市公园广场的要求不符;部分园区使用率比较低,游客主要活动区域占世博园区域的4364%;建园的初期,没有对园区进行分隔处理,使整体景观缺乏统一性,降低了园区的观赏性。据此,提出的空间设计改进建议包括:对世博园的功能分区进行改进、均衡布置较多绿化地带和活动场所、对商业空间布局进行规划。

关键词: 城市公园, 景观空间, 空间改造

Abstract:

City parks usually have diversified value systems,such as ecological value,environmental protection value,aesthetic value,etc.To meet the demand of urban residents'recreational activities,city parks play a more important role in the construction of spiritual civilization,and have become a symbol of urban construction level and civilization level.Landscape design,however,determines the advantages and disadvantages of a city park.Therefore,it is of great significance and practice to study urban park landscape space.Taking Kunming Expo Park as an example,starting from space transition and space division,tourist areas and routes and landscape distribution,this paper analyzes the deficiencies and problems of its space design as follows:the spacious theme museums are left unused after the exhibition,which does not conform to the requirement for a modern city park square;some gardens are barely used,with only 43.64% of the park open for tourists;at the initial stage of the park construction,space division was not considered,resulting in the lack of uniformity to reduce the visual value.It offers suggestions to improve its space design,including the transformation of functional space,equilibriumd is tribution of green belts and activity areas and a well-planned business space.

Key words: city park, landscape space, space transformation

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