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昆明冶金高等专科学校学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 60-.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0479.2021.05.010

• 资源开发与测绘 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于用地强度指数的昆明市呈贡区土地利用变化特征分析#br#

易俊华1, 赵 玉2   

  1. (1.昆明冶金高等专科学校测绘学院,云南昆明650033;2.云南省测绘产品检测站,云南昆明650034)
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-24 出版日期:2021-10-31 发布日期:2023-08-30
  • 作者简介:易俊华(1976-),女,云南昆明人,工学硕士,正高级工程师,主要从事遥感技术应用与地理信息技术应用 研究。

Analysis of Land Use Change Characteristics Based on Land Use Intensity Index: A Case Study in Chenggong District of Kunming

YI Junhua1, ZHAO Yu2   

  1. (1.FacultyofSurveyingandMapping,KunmingMetallurgyCollege,Kunming650033,China;2.YunnanTestStationofSurveyingandMapping,Kunming650034,China)
  • Received:2021-05-24 Online:2021-10-31 Published:2023-08-30

摘要: 土地利用强度指数能够反映土地利用变化的深度和广度,是探测人地关系的重要量化指标。以昆明市呈贡区为研究对象,运用GIS数量分析方法对研究区内各种类型土地进行数据统计分析,以土地利用动态指数和用地强度指数定量地研究土地利用变化的人类活动强度影响。结果表明:1)呈贡区的土地利用强度指数差异巨大。从时间序列看,2013—2017年用地强度指数的增加迅速,土地平均利用强度指数由206.82增长到240.81,土地利用强度增长14.11%;从空间上看,呈贡区用地强度指数呈现西高东低的态势。2) 呈贡区土地利用强度主要受到房地产开发、道路建设等城市用地的影响和驱动,而受到农业生产等人类活动的影响较低。

关键词: 土地利用变化, 土地利用强度指数, GIS, 呈贡

Abstract: Land use intensity index is a measurable indicator that detects the man-land relationship sinceit oould characterize the depth and breadth of land use changes. 'Taking Chenggong of Kunming city asstudy area , this paper computes the land use changes by using Gls quantitative analysis method and sta-tistical analysis method , and then studies how the human activities effects the land use changes based onland use intensity index and land use dymamic index.'The results show that: 1 ) the land use intensity in-dex instudy area is very different on spatial-temporal scale.From the perspective of time series , the landuse intensity index increased rapidly from 2013 to 2017,with the average value increasing from 206. 82 to240.81 and the increase is 14.11%. From the perspective of space ,the land intensity index of Cheng-goxng area presents a trend of high in the west and low in the east. 2 ) 'The intensity od land use in Cheng-gong district is mainly influenced and driven by urban land use such as real estate development and roadconstruction ,but is less affected by human activities such as agricultural production.


Key words: landusechange, landuseintensityindex, GIS, ChengongDistrict

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