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昆明冶金职业大学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 89-.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0479.2026.01.012

• 建筑设计与土建施工 • 上一篇    下一篇

乡村公路工程竹筋加筋土路基承载变形机理研究

  

  1. (昆明冶金高等专科学校建筑工程学院,云南昆明650033)
  • 出版日期:2026-02-11 发布日期:2026-06-04
  • 作者简介:张 玮(1979-),女,甘肃白银人,副教授,工程硕士,主要从事建筑工程等相关技术研究。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目:“乡村公路工程竹筋加筋土路基承载机理与应用技术研究” (2024J1363);
    昆明冶金高等专科学校科研基金项目:“高校基建零星修缮相关问题探究———以昆明冶金高等专科学校为例”
    (2022xjy05)。

Bearing and Deformation Mechanism of Bamboo-Reinforced Soil Subgrade in Rural Highway Engineering#br#

  1. (FacultyofArchitecturalEngineering,KunmingMetallurgyCollege,Kunming650033,China)
  • Online:2026-02-11 Published:2026-06-04

摘要: 为了解决路基失稳路面破坏造成的公路运输安全问题,确定竹筋加筋土路基承载性能,有必要进行乡村公路工程竹筋加筋土路基承载变形机理研究。本文以某典型乡村公路路堤为研究对象,通过Pasternak模型模拟,确定剪切形变关系,对不同承载状态进行计算,完成interface单元模拟,从而揭示了竹筋加筋土路基承载变形机理。研究结果表明,进行竹筋加筋后,土路基垂直土压力较均匀,土体水平位移、路基承载竖向沉降较低、现场界面摩擦系数较高、拉筋水平形变不明显,证明竹筋加筋处理增强了土体的抗剪程度,提高了路基的承载能力和稳定性,具有良好的应用价值。

关键词: 乡村公路工程, 竹筋加筋, 土路基, 承载, 变形机理

Abstract: To address road transportation safety issues caused by pavement damage resulting from subgrade instability and to evaluate the bearing performance of bamboo-reinforced soil subgrade,this study investigates the bearing and deformation mechanism of such subgrade in rural highway engineering.Taking a typical rural highway embankment as the research object,the Pasternak model was employed to simulate shear deformation relationships,calculate different bearing states,and perform interface element simulations.The results indicate that after bamboo reinforcement,the vertical earth pressure on the soil subgrade becomes more uniform,while horizontal displacement of the soil mass and the vertical settlement are reduced.Additionally,the field interface friction coefficient increases,and horizontal deformation of the reinforcement remains limited.These findings demonstrate that the bamboo reinforcement enhances the shear strength of the soil,improves subgrade bearing capacity and stability,and exhibits strong practical applicability.

Key words: ruralhighwayengineering, bambooreinforcement, soilsubgrade, bear, deformationmecha
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