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昆明冶金高等专科学校学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 57-.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0479.2025.03.009

• 环境保护与化工技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

水泥基露骨透水混凝土的制备与性能研究

  

  1. 昆明冶金高等专科学校建筑工程学院,云南 昆明 65003
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-19 出版日期:2025-06-07 发布日期:2025-09-23
  • 作者简介:韩长菊 (1972-),女,河南鹤壁人,副教授,工学硕士,主要从事建筑材料研究。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目 “透水混凝土的制备与研究”(2021J0944)。

Study on Preparation and Properties of Cement-BasedExposed Pervious Concrete

  1. Faculty of Architectural Engineering, Kunming Metallurgy College, Kunming 650033, China
  • Received:2024-09-19 Online:2025-06-07 Published:2025-09-23

摘要: 分别采用 P·O425水泥、P·S·A325水泥、10~20mm单粒径碎石、5~10mm单粒径碎石、5~20mm 连续级配碎石、水、减水剂、掺合料、增强剂等材料制备露骨透水混凝土,并对性能进行研究。结果表明:随着 骨胶比增加,混凝土强度下降,孔隙率增加;采用 5~10mm碎石拌制的混凝土的强度比 10~20mm碎石拌制的混 凝土的强度高,采用 P·O425水泥拌制的混凝土,比采用 P·S·A325水泥拌制的混凝土孔隙率高。采用 5~20mm 连续级配碎石、P·S·A325水泥和骨胶比为 276时,获得的透水混凝土的孔隙率最低,只有 43%。

关键词: 露骨透水混凝土, 透水混凝土, 骨胶比, 混凝土孔隙率

Abstract: The exposedpervious concrete were prepared by means of the following materials: P. 0 42. 5cement, P.S.A 32.5 cement, 10 ~20 mm or 5 ~ 10 mm single-sized gravel, 5 ~20 mm continuous graded gravel, water, water reducer, admixture and reinforcing agent, etc. The performance of the concretewas then studied. The results show that as the aggregate-to-cement ratio increases, the strength of theconcrete decreases and its porosity increases. The concrete mixed with 5 ~ 10 mm gravel exhibits highelstrength than that mixed with 10 ~20 mm gravel. Concrete made with P.0 42. 5 cement has higher porosity than concrete made with P.S.A 32. 5 cement. When the aggregate-to-cement ratio is 2. 76, using5 ~ 20 mm continuously graded gravel and P.S. A 32. 5 cement results in the lowest porosity of perviousconcrete, at only 4.3%.

Key words: exposed previousconcrete, previousconcrete, aggregate-to-cement ratio, concrete porosily