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昆明冶金高等专科学校学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 108-.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0479.2023.05.017

• 语言与文学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

清代闺秀戴澈词的“丈夫气” 探析

孙梦   

  1. (昆明学院人文学院,云南 昆明 650061)
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-10 出版日期:2023-10-07 发布日期:2024-01-04
  • 作者简介:孙 梦 (1996-),女,安徽芜湖人,文学硕士研究生,主要从事中国古代文学研究。

An Analysis of Masculinity in Dai Che's Ci-poems

SUN Meng   

  1. ( School of Humanities , Kunming University , Kunming 650061 , China )
  • Received:2023-04-10 Online:2023-10-07 Published:2024-01-04

摘要: 清代的江苏南京女词人戴澈,著有《激道人词存》,在词坛上留下两百多首词,其中一些作品拓展了闺秀写作题材与范围,打破了传统闺房写作纤柔细腻的风格。作者笔下的咏史怀古词关心历史和政治,气蕴雄浑:赞颂英雄之词追慕武英雄,崇尚刚健骁勇:行旅词寄托情志,呈现出磅磷的气势:边塞词自然浑成,风格凄清飒沓。词作一洗闺阁女性词的柔弱与纤细,呈现出一股与女性自身气质相反的阳刚之气,具有了同时期一般女性词所匮乏的“丈夫气”,成为明清时期女性词中的新元素,促进了清代女性词的繁荣,对当今学者研究女性词史的发展具有一定的补充作用和重要意义,同时读者从中得以窥见雍乾时期女词人戴激的生活状态和精神风貌。

关键词: 戴澈, 清代, 女性词, 丈夫气

Abstract: Dai Che, a poetess in Nanjing , Jiangsu province during the Oing Dynasty, author of The Col-lection of Ci-poems by Dai Che, left more than 200 Ci-poems in the Chinese Ci-poetry field, some otwhich broke the delicate style of the traditional boudoir writing characteristic. The Ci-poetry of praisinghistory and nostalgia is vigorous and heroic. The Ci-poetry admiring heroes is inclined to advocating forstrength and bravery. The Ci-poetry about traveling changes the softness and delicacy of female poetry.integrating into the history , expressing their emotions , and showing a magnificent momentum. It has be-come a new element in female Ci-poetry in the Ming and Oing Dynasties, promoting the prosperily of female Ci-poems in the Oing Dynasty , and has a certain complementary role and important significance forthe development of scholars' research on the history of female Ci-poems. At the same time , readers canget a glimpse of the life state and spiritual style of Dai Che, a female Ci-poetry in the Yongqian period.

Key words: Dai Che, the Oing Dynasty, female Ci-poetry, masculinity

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