Journal of Kunming Metallurgy College

An Exploration and Practice of Vocational Education Model from the Perspective of Poverty Alleviation and Rural Revitalization:A Case Study of Kunming Metallurgy College

CHEN Guoping, YIN Hongjie, KONG Yanchun, XU Zijund, YANG Xueqiong , LI Yihang

2021, 37(2): 1. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．００１

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Educational poverty alleviation is an important measure to block the intergenerational transmis-sion of poverty and stimulate the endogenous motivation of the poor. Under the new situation, vocationaeducation should fully integrate its own educational resource advantages, technological advantages,etc.to actively provide intellectual support for targeted poverty alleviation and rural revitalization. This articletakes the ethnic minority villages in the plateau area assisted by Kunming Metallurgy College as a case.From the perspective of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization , this article deeply analyzes how thevocational education service model is transformed,“blood transfusion”for poor-stricken areas, and cutoff the roots of poverty, which provides vocational education with experience that can be used for refer-ence in the post-poverty era and serves the rural revitalization strategy.

Research on the Political Quality and Ability of theFirst Secretary of Poverty Alleviation

ZHU Yuqin, CHENG Qiuyong

2021, 37(2): 8. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．００２

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Over the past 40 years of reform and opening-up, China has made remarkable achievements inpoverty alleviation. In the crucial period of the decisive battle against poverty , the political quality and ability of the first secretary of poverty alleviation is directly related to the outcome of the battle against pov-erty. From the perspective of political position and functions, the first secretary of poverty alleviationshould not only carry out poverty alleviation policies accurately, but also have a good political outlook towithstand the hammer. At the same time, we need to have a noble mind to build a community with ashared future for mankind and the ability to grasp the trend of the macro-economy to properly handle so-cial relations and serve poor farmers and people. The improvement of the political quality and working a-bility of the first secretary for poverty alleviation lays a solid foundation for improving the governance abili-ty of the rural community and comprehensively promoting the strategy of rural revitalization.

Research on the Goal Path of Ideological and Political Courses Under the Background of “High-level Vocational Colleges and Majors” Construction

MAO Yaping, YANG Tao, DU Wengin

2021, 37(2): 12. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．００３

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The important speech of President Xi Jinping on March 18th highly emphasized the importanceof adhering to the “Six Requirements and “Eight Unifications"in the process of ideological and politicaleducation in colleges and universities across the country, and made it clear that the teaching concept ofcultivating people with morality was the most important issue in the current ideological and political cur-riculum teaching. Ideological and political course, as a quality improvement and efficiency project of“High-level Vocational Colleges and Majors” Construction, plays a very important role in the cultivationof high-quality talents. Based on this, the development of ideological and political courses in “High-levelVocational Colleges and Majors Construction colleges must regard morality as the ultimate goal of education and teaching activities , and test the success or failure of ideological and political theory coursesbased on this.

Innovation and Realization of Talents Training Model for the Professional Group of Surveying and Mapping Engineering Technology in the“High-level Vocational Colleges and Majors" Construction

MA Juan, LYU Cuihua, ZHANG Dongming

2021, 37(2): 16. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．００４

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Based on the construction location and talent demand of surveying and mapping engineeringtechnology professional group, we will continue to deepen industry-education integration and school-enter-prise collaborative innovation. This paper has constructed a high-quality technical skills talents trainingmodel of “one aspect-oriented, two main bodies , three platforms , four stages , five integrations", and putforward eight realization approaches in order to realize the goals of improving comprehensive strength ofeducation and teaching of the professional group, highlighting localization features , leading and demon.strating role.

Coordination Analysis of Party Building Work and Ideological and Political Education of Studentsin Higher Vocational Colleges

LI Yabin, ZHUANG Hong, WANG Xiaoliang, CHENG Ma

2021, 37(2): 21. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．００５

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The important basis for the coordination between party building work and ideological and polit-ical education for students in higher vocational colleges is reflected in having the same guiding ideology.educational content and form, and the mutual penetration of both parties. Party building work is the or-ganizational guarantee for ideological and political education, while ideological and political education isthe ideological leader of party building work , so the two have the possibility of coordinated development.However, collaboration under the traditional model often has many problems, such as outdated and back-ward working ideas and stereotyped forms. Therefore, under the new situation, the coordination of partybuilding work and ideological and political education for students in higher vocational colleges needs tograsp several strategic directions , including party building work and curriculum ideological and politicalare organically combined and around the key core of vocational education. Therefore, to realize the coor-dination of party building work and ideological and political education requires not only the comprehensiveapplication of a variety of means to enrich the party building work and ideological and political education.but also the combination of the characteristics of vocational education to carry out the coordination of hu-man-oriented, life-oriented party building work and ideological and political education, and perseverancein strengthening the party building work and the construction of ideological and political talents.

Investigation and Research on the Transmission Effect of the Revolutionary Spirit of the Communist Party of China

JI Ying

2021, 37(2): 26. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．００６

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Based on the learning and management characteristics of Yunnan vocational college students.this paper conducts a questionnaire survey and interview on the transmission channels and efects of therevolutionary spirit of the Communist Party of China, and forms an investigation report. From the class-room teaching, practical teaching, student management and other aspects to explore the ideological andpolitical construction of vocational colleges and the practical way of moral education, enhance the dissem.ination effect of the revolutionary spirit of the Communist Party of China, to achieve the goal of “education”

A Theoretical Exploration of the Integration of General Education's Function and Talents Cultivation in Higher Vocational Colleges in the New Era

LUO Jie, YANG Guofu, WANG Wang

2021, 37(2): 31. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．００７

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The function of general education has experienced a complex evolution process with differentnational conditions at different times. Connecting to the fundamental task of cultivating people with morality”in the new era, higher vocational education also needs to reflect the concept of “Holistic Educa-tion”in well-qualified talents cultivation with high technical skills in the new era. The general educationwill highlight the role of importance in talents cultivation's process for higher vocational education. Basedon the evolution of functions of general education, this paper draws forth the significance of talents culti-vation with technical skills in higher vocational education and carries out the theoretical explanation fromthree aspects: the course system, students' professional skills and the campus culture to discuss the full em-bodiment and connection of general education function in the position of higher vocational education.

Research on the Countermeasures for Teaching Staff Construction in Yunnan Higher Vocational Education Under the Background of“ the Belt and Road”

ZOU Yaling, MENG Yutong, DONG Xu, JIANG Xi

2021, 37(2): 36. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．００８

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As the steady growth of the “ Belt and Road”, China extends the cooperation from economicand trade fields to science and cultural education fields. The strengthening of multilateral and transnation-al cooperation requires more international perspectives, professional skills and practical skills. The talentsin Yunnan also usher in development opportunities for the opening up of higher vocational education inYunnan. Due to the limitations of history and practical conditions , Yunnan's higher vocational collegesare still unable to meet the needs of the “ Belt and Road”initiative in a timely manner in terms of schoolgoals, talent cultivating models, school-enterprise cooperation internationalization of school running, andteacher team building. With the “Belt and Road”initiative as the background, practical research as thebasis , and questionnaire data as the basis , the number, structure , level and policy support of the facultyof Yunnan vocational colleges will be explored in the external development of the bottleneck of teambuilding in Yunnan vocational education, and explore the ideas of teacher team building from the govern-ment level and school level, and put forward suggestions and countermeasures.

Research on the Impact of COVID-19 on the Employment of Poor Graduates in Local Vocational Colleges and the Countermeasures for Employment Assistance :Taking Lijiang Teachers College as an Example

YUAN Hua

2021, 37(2): 41. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．００９

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The sudden outbreak of COVID-19 has made unprecedented impact on the employment of 2020graduates , how to help poor graduates to get employed smoothly and find jobs as soon as possible in the severe “war epidemicenvironment has become a topic of national and social concern. This article is a survey of the 2020 graduates from Lijiang Teachers College , through the method of questionnaire survey to investigate the employment impact of poor graduates under the influence of epidemic situation. Based on theanalysis of the results of the relevant data, combined with the practice of employment work , and the aspectsof college, graduates government and society , this paper puts forward targeted employment assistancemeasures to help poor graduates get more full and high - quality employment.

Reflections on the Work of Head Teachers Based on the Psychological Characteristics of “Post-2000” Higher Vocational Students

WANG Jinjin, XU Lifen, WU Qiang

2021, 37(2): 48. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．０１０

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The “Post-2000”generation has entered university campuses around 2018 and has graduallybecome the main force of universities. Compared with other types of ages and education types , the “Post.2000students have their own characteristics. Through questionnaire surveys and interviews , this articletries to understand higher vocational student's psychological and behavioral characteristics and finds outthat most “Post-2000”students at school have the problems of adaptability and future career developmentplans. They generally feel lack of motivation , academic pressure and job prospects. The head teacher, asthe class administrator and guide, should combine the characteristics of “ Post-2000higher vocationalcollege students in the new era, use the Internet and convenient network communication mode to timelpay attention to and guide the students' professional study and employment planning, and give directionsto the confused students.

Thoughts on The Civil Code Into Ideological and Political Course in Higher Vocational Colleges

WANG Xue

2021, 37(2): 53. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．０１１

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After the promulgation of The Civil Code , how to timely integrate the relevant content into theteaching, and effectively enter the minds of students? What kind of significance does the content of TheCivil Code have for the construction of China's rule of law? From the perspective of The Civil Code ente-ring the ideological and political courses offered by higher vocational collegses , this article tries to explorethe necessity of integrating The Civil Code related content into ideological and political courses , as well ashow to integrate the overall thinking of teaching, and the entry points and precautions of teaching.

Teaching Exploration and Design of The Civil Code Education Integratedinto the Course of Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Legal Basis

DENG Shaoyi

2021, 37(2): 58. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．０１２

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An effective way to strengthen the educaion of The Civil Code for teenagers is to integrate thebasic principles and innovative highlights of The Ciil Code into the course of ldeological and Moral Culti-vation and Legal Basis. When the two are integrated, we should adhere to the teaching purpose of therule of law education in the ideological and political theory course, optimize the teaching content based onlegal principles, and actively explore the combination of The Civil Code education , ideological and moraleducation, and constitutional spirit education. We should grasp the socialist legal system with Chinesecharacteristics and the rule of law sprit and focus on respecting, studying and abiding by the law.

A Teaching Design Case of Curriculum Ideology and Politics During the Outbreaks of COVID-19: Taking New Carbon Materials Course as an Example

TENG Yu, CHEN Fuliang, LI Yuexiwei

2021, 37(2): 63. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．０１３

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Curriculum ideology and politics is an important measure of educating in colleges and universi-ties. New carbon materials play important roles in the prevention of COVID-19. Taking new carbon mate-rials in the major of carbon processing technology as an example , the curriculum status, concepts, teaching methods , and integration of ideological and political elements are introduced in this paper with analy.zing and discussing how to use the curriculum education function and combine professional knowledgewith COVID-19 to stimulate students’professional pride and patriotism.

The Origin of the Architectural Design Education System

YAO Zhiqi

2021, 37(2): 69. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．０１４

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Architecture, whether in the West or in the East of each historical period, will present differ-ent contents and forms according to local economy, technology, politics and social culture. As the carrierof human culture, architecture carries and transmits the social culture , economic and technological levelsof the time and the locality. The development of architectural design and its disciplines and the growth ofarchitects in every historical period have the characteristics and brands of the times. The history of train-ing professional architects in schools is becoming mature with the division of labor in society, and the for.mation of architectural design education system is also evolving with the development of architectural technology and disciplines. Tracing back to the origin of architecture and education system can bring someenlightenment to the development of contemporary architectural design education.

Thoughts on the Construction and Education Reform of Art and Design Specialty in Yunnan Higher Vocational Colleges : Taking Jewelry Design and Craftsmanship as an Example

PU Xinyao, YAO Zhiqi, WANG Yanmin

2021, 37(2): 74. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．０１５

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Jewelry design and craftmanship is a branch of art design discipline, which was brought into thecategory of higher education in China in the 1990s. Reform and opening-up has promoted the development ofindustries and professions and professional development is uneven due to different regions. This paper focuseson the current situation and trend of the development of Yunnan jade jewelry industry, and explores the rea-sons for the gap between the teaching of jewelry design and craft-related professional colleges and analyzes therelationship between jewelry craftsmanship and modern science and technology from the perspective of talenttraining, and obtains the thoughts of jewelry design specialty construction and teaching reform method.

Integration Design and Practice of Sketch and Graphic Composition Course in Higher Vocational Colleges

WANG Yanmin, YAO Zhiqi, PU Xinyao, ZHAO Yajie

2021, 37(2): 78. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．０１６

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Aiming at the problem of the disconnection between sketch teaching and the cultivation of de-sign conception ability, the lack of analysis and induction process of perceptual experience in the study ofgraphic composition theory knowledge , which leads to the poor teaching effect of basic courses of art anddesign majors in higher vocational colleges. This paper attempts to integrate the two courses from the as-pects of curiculum orientation, objectives and training, so as to improve students' observation of objects.ability of analysis, cognition and imagination that can improve the ability of modeling and design expression, enrich students'aesthetic experience, and cultivate their keen visual perception and the preliminaryability to flexibly apply the rules of formal beauty to design conception according to the needs.:

Research on the Construction of Excellent Courses on Vocational Post Core Competence in Higher Vocational Colleges :Taking Mechatronics Technology as an Example

CAO Qiwu

2021, 37(2): 83. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．０１７

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In vocational education, the concept of talent training, professional construction and courseconstruction around “ posts"has been around for a long time. With the continuous deepening of vocation-al education concepts and the continuous improvement of information teaching level, in recent years theconstruction of excellent courses on vocational post core competence has become an effective way for vocational colleges to improve the quality of talent training and promote curriculum reform. Its characteristicsof focusing on post, positioning abilities and highlighting practice are increasingly recognized by the ma-ority of vocational educators. Taking mechatronics technology major as an example, aiming at the voca-tional post core competence, the paper carries out the overall design of curiculum system , the design ofexcellent course content, and the construction of excellent course micro teaching material, in order toprovide reference for the vocational post core competence.

Investigation and Analysis of the Construction Standards of Practice Teaching Conditions for Engineering Surveying Technology Specialty

YANG Yongping, LYU Cuihua, ZHANG Dongming, ZHANG Xiaolun, CHEN Zhan

2021, 37(2): 88. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．０１８

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The Construction Standards of Practice Teaching Conditions for Engineering Surveying Technol.ogy is an important sub-standard of The Teaching Standards for Engineering Measurement Technology. Tosmoothly advance the research and development work, it must be supported by comprehensive and in-depth research. From the levels of enterprise and colleges, some important conclusions are drawn throughin-depth investigation and analysis of surveying and mapping units and higher vocational colleges acrossthe country, which play an important supporting role for the establishment of The Construction Standardsof Practice Teaching Conditions for Engineering Surveying Technology.

Analysis and Countermeasures of the Current Situation of Higher Vocational College Students’ Extracurricular Reading :Take Kunming Metallurgy College as an Example

WU Xiongjuan

2021, 37(2): 95. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．０１９

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University is an important life stage to get knowledge and information through reading. It is al-so the best time to cultivate sentiment , broaden horizons and promote spiritual growth. However , the cur-rent situation of vocational college students' extracurricular reading is not good. Based on a sample surveyof reading behavior in Kunming Metallurgy College, the paper finds some problems: vocational collegestudents'interests in extracurricular reading arelow, reading is target-oriented and they have blind readingbehavior and superficial reading levels, etc. Facing these problems of current college students reading be-havior, how to guide reading has become an indispensable part of higher vocational education.

A Brief Analysis of the Ancestor-Worshipping Scriptures inYoumi Village of Ninglang County in Yunnan

LI Siyu

2021, 37(2): 99. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．０２０云南宁蒗县油米村祭祖经浅析

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Based on the translated ancestor-worshipping scripture of Youmi village and the character in-terpretation as a research method, the writer finds out Dongba and Ruanke Dongba share the contents ofscriptures word by word and there are many phonetic loan characters and variant characters. Moreover.the characters are used at will and the writing is flexible. This article gives information to further researchon the development of Dongba scripts in different historical stages and enriches research results in com-parative philology.

On the Stability and Openness of the Story of “ Returning Treasures Twice

CAO Xiangyi

2021, 37(2): 107. doi:１０．３９６９／ｊ．ｉｓｓｎ．１００９－０４７９．２０２１．０２．０２１

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As one of the subtypes of “ Swan Maiden, the story type of Returning Treasures Twice'takes the “getting the treasure and returning the treasure and getting the treasure and returning the token'as the core of the narrative. Prince State, Princess state and Bathing Lake are the three main placeswhere the story takes place. In the analogy of different texts , the six “nodes”of this type of story are sor-ted out: the sacred characters give treasure or give hints , take treasure and leave the princess , the princeleaves treasure and send troops , the princess is injured and takes treasure to leave , the princess returns tothe country and the prince seeks wife. In the specific story, these nodes are interrelated. If a node chan-ges, it will inevitably cause the chain changes in the subsequent story. They are easy to identify and sta-ble parts in the story. The existence of story nodes, on the one hand, defines the general boundary of thestory , and ensures the whole logic of the story consistent; on the other hand, it also provides a lot of freespace for storytellers to play on and between nodes, which guarantees the possibility of story free narration.

Cultural Connotation Analysis of the Miao Folktale Buffalo and Tiger

YANG Zhonghua

2021, 37(2): 114.

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In the long social course of Miao people, animals are closely related to their life. From variousanimal totems in ancient times to all aspects of Miao people's life in modern society , there are stories a-bout Miao people and animals, such as various sacrificial activities with animals as the role , folk festivalsfrom animals, various animal patterns on Miao costumes, embroidery and batik. Animals are the symbolof power and life in Miao people's life. The folk stories with animals as the motif telling the Miao people'sunique emotional connection to animals, and the construction of the relationship between the Miao andanimals, and the embodiment of the harmonious social relationship between Miao and nature. The Miaofolktale Buffalo and Tiger is the crystallization of Miao people's life , which contains aesthetic view andmoral view. The Miao people put this kind of value concept into the folk stories, in order to better warnfuture generations how to behave , highlight the spiritual civilization and value system of Miao people, andcarry people's thinking and perception of objective existence, as well as their special feelings for produc.tion and life.

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