ＴｈｅＳｅｍａｎｔｉｃＷｅｂｏｆ“Ｎｏｓｅ”ａｎｄｉｔｓＥｎｌｉｇｈｔｅｎｍｅｎｔｆｒｏｍ ｔｈｅＰｅｒｓｐｅｃｔｉｖｅｏｆＭｅｔａｐｈｏｒａｎｄＭｅｔｏｎｙｍｙ

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-0479.2014.06.018

Abstract

Abstract: Ｐｏｌｙｓｅｍｙａｓａｖｅｒｙｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｌａｎｇｕａｇｅｐｈｅｎｏｍｅｎｏｎｈａｓｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｖａｌｕｅｏｆｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈ．“Ｎｏｓｅ”ａｓａｎｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｏｒｇａｎｏｆｔｈｅｈｅａｄｈａｓｍｏｒｅｃｏｇｎｉｔｉｖｅａｄｖａｎｔａｇｅｓｃｏｎｃｅｒｎｉｎｇｉｔｓｌｏｃａｔｉｏｎａｎｄｆｅａｔｕｒｅ．Ｉｎａｄｄｉｔｉｏｎ，ｈｕｍａｎｂｏｄｙｔｅｒｍｓａｒｅｔｈｅｃｏｇｎｉｔｉｖｅｍｅｔａｃｏｎｃｅｐｔｓａｎｄｔｈｅｃｏｇｎｉｔｉｖｅｓｔａｒｔｉｎｇｐｏｉｎｔｆｏｒｔｈｅｗｏｒｌｄ，ｓｏｔｈｅｓｔｕｄｙｏｆｐｏｌｙｓｅｍｙｏｆｔｈｅｔｙｐｉｃａｌｈｕｍａｎｂｏｄｙｔｅｒｍｉｓｎｏｔｏｎｌｙｂｅｎｅｆｉｃｉａｌｔｏｒｅｖｅａｌｔｈｅｂａｓｉｃｌａｗｓａｎｄｔｈｅｃｏｇｎｉｔｉｖｅｍｅｃｈａｎｉｓｍｏｆｓｅｍａｎｔｉｃｅｘｔｅｎｓｉｏｎ，ｂｕｔａｌｓｏｂｅｎｅｆｉｃｉａｌｔｏｒｅｖｅａｌｔｈｅｔｈｉｎｋｉｎｇｍｏｄｅｓａｎｄｃｏｇｎｉｔｉｖｅｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｓｔｉｃｓｏｆｔｈｅｃｏｇｎｉｔｉｖｅｓｕｂｊｅｃｔｓ．Ｍｏｒｅｏｖｅｒ，ｍｅｔａｐｈｏｒａｎｄｍｅｔｏｎｙｍｙｈａｖｅｌｏｎｇｂｅｅｎｃｏｎｓｉｄｅｒｅｄａｓｔｗｏｒｈｅｔｏｒｉｃａｌｍｅａｎｓ，ａｎｄｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒｃａｒｒｉｅｄｏｎｔｈｅｎｅｗｅｘｐｌｏｒａｔｉｏｎｏｆｍｅｔａｐｈｏｒａｎｄｍｅｔｏｎｙｍｙｆｒｏｍｔｈｅｐｅｒｓｐｅｃｔｉｖｅｏｆｃｏｇｎｉｔｉｏｎ，ａｎｄｐｏｉｎｔｅｄｏｕｔｔｈａｔｍｅｔａｐｈｏｒａｎｄｍｅｔｏｎｙｍｙａｒｅｎｏｔｏｎｌｙｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｔｈｉｎｋｉｎｇｍｏｄｅｓａｎｄｃｏｇｎｉｔｉｖｅｍｅａｎｓ，ｂｕｔａｌｓｏｔｈｅｃｏｇｎｉｔｉｖｅｍｅｃｈａｎｉｓｍｏｆｐｏｌｙｓｅｍｙ．Ｂａｓｅｄｏｎｔｈｅｓｅｍａｎｔｉｃｗｅｂｏｆｐｏｌｙｓｅｍｙ，ｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒｒｅｖｅａｌｓｔｈａｔｔｈｅｓｅｍａｎｔｉｃｅｘｔｅｎｓｉｏｎｉｓｎｏｔａｒｂｉｔｒａｒｙ，ａｎｄｍｅｔａｐｈｏｒａｎｄｍｅｔｏｎｙｍｙａｒｅｉｎｔｅｒｗｅａｖｅｄｉｎｔｈｅｐｒｏｃｅｓｓｏｆｓｅｍａｎｔｉｃｅｘｔｅｎｓｉｏｎ，ｗｈｉｃｈｆｕｒｔｈｅｒｃｏｎｆｉｒｍｓｔｈａｔｌａｎｇｕａｇｅｉｓｎｏｔａｎａｕｔｏｎｏｍｏｕｓ，ｃｌｏｓｅｄｓｙｓｔｅｍ，ａｎｄｉｎｔｈｉｓｗａｙｄｉｓｍｉｓｓｅｓｔｏａｃｅｒｔａｉｎｄｅｇｒｅｅｔｈｅＳａｕｓｓｕｒｅｓｌａｎｇｕａｇｅ“ａｒｂｉｔｒａｒｙ”ｐｏｉｎｔｏｆｖｉｅｗ．

Key words: ｐｏｌｙｓｅｍｙ, ｍｅｔａｐｈｏｒ, ｍｅｔｏｎｙｍｙ, ｃｏｇｎｉｔｉｏｎ

CLC Number:

Ｈ０－０６

LIU Zhi-Cheng. ＴｈｅＳｅｍａｎｔｉｃＷｅｂｏｆ“Ｎｏｓｅ”ａｎｄｉｔｓＥｎｌｉｇｈｔｅｎｍｅｎｔｆｒｏｍｔｈｅＰｅｒｓｐｅｃｔｉｖｅｏｆＭｅｔａｐｈｏｒａｎｄＭｅｔｏｎｙｍｙ[J]. HPMug2oMmNrOfxWQHLiEksa6s0hFu9Ox348d7QefarYlaFR5ArkhOwm3Da1pmxmxCtenj1+6luWD#r#n+EPn9L6Ce+9onqnMlT+i, 2014, 30(6): 83-.

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