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昆明冶金高等专科学校学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 76-.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0479.2025.01.011

• 建筑设计与土建施工 • 上一篇    

骨料颗粒级配对透水混凝土性能的影响研究

  

  1. 昆明冶金高等专科学校建筑工程学院,云南 昆明 65003
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-15 出版日期:2025-02-07 发布日期:2025-09-28
  • 作者简介:韩长菊 (1972-),女,河南鹤壁人,副教授,工学硕士,主要从事建筑材料研究。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目 “透水混凝土的制备与研究”(2021J0944)

Study on the Impact of Aggregate Gradation on thePerformance of Pervious Concrete

  1. Faculty of Architectural Engineering, Kunming Metallurgy College, Kunming 650033, China
  • Received:2024-05-15 Online:2025-02-07 Published:2025-09-28

摘要: 为研究骨料颗粒级配对透水混凝土性能的影响,选用 3种不同颗粒大小的骨料,配制成单粒径和级配 粒径透水混凝土,对混凝土的强度、孔隙率、透水系数进行了检测。结果表明:单粒径骨料配制的透水混凝土, 当骨料粒径为 475~95mm时,透水混凝土的抗压强度最大。2种粒径骨料混合时,随着小颗粒骨料掺入比例 增加,试件的抗压强度缓慢增加;随着较大颗粒骨料掺入比例增加,试件的抗压强度先升后降。不同颗粒级配 的骨料对混凝土透水性能的影响与其对抗压强度的影响相反,对于单粒径骨料配制的透水混凝土,骨料粒级为 95~160mm时,透水性能最好。对于双粒径骨料配制的透水混凝土,随着小粒径骨料的掺入比例增加,透水 性能呈下降趋势;随着大粒径骨料掺入比例增加,透水性能呈上升趋势。3种粒径骨料配制的透水混凝土透水性 能最差。

关键词: 透水混凝土, 骨料级配, 透水性能, 有效孔隙率

Abstract: In order to study the elleet of aggregate particle size on the performance of pervious conerete ,pervious concrete was prepared using three different aggregate sizes, both in single-sized and gradedforms. The compressive strength, porosity, and permeability of the conerete were tested. The resultsshow that for pervious conerete prepared with single-sized aggregates, the compressive strength is highestwhen the aggregate size is between 4. 75 and 9. 5 mm. When two sizes of aggregates are mixed, the com-pressive strength of the specimen inereases slowly with the proportion of small-sized aggregate added, andinereases first and then decreases with the proportion of larger-sized aggregates. The elfect of different aggregate gradations on the permeability of pervious conerete is opposite to its ellect on compressivestrength. For pervious concrete made with single-sized aggregates, permeability is best when the aggregate size is between 9. 5 and 16 mm. For pervious conerete made with two sizes of aggregates, permeabil.ity decreases as the proportion of small-sized aggregate increases , while it increases as the proportion ollarge-sized aggregate increases. The permeability of pervious conerete made with aggregates of three dif.ferent particle sizes is the worst.

Key words: pervious conerete , aggregate gradation , permeability , effective porosity