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昆明冶金高等专科学校学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 42-.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0479.2023.02.005

• 资源开发与测绘 • 上一篇    下一篇

青麦山大型石灰岩露天采场高陡边坡稳定性分析

杨 泽1 ,林华燕2 ,周扩权1
  

  1. (1.昆明有色冶金设计研究院股份公司 矿山工程设计院,云南 昆明 650051;2.福建健水工程有限公司,福建 福州350007)
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-01 出版日期:2023-04-30 发布日期:2023-11-10
  • 作者简介:杨泽 (1984-),男,山西运城人,高级工程师,工学硕士,主要从事采矿设计与岩土工程方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:
    云南省科技厅基金项目 (KKS20212120)。

Stability analysis of high steep slope in qingmaishan large Limestone open-pit

YANG Ze1, LIN Huayan2, ZHOU Kuoquan1

  

  1. 1.Kunming Engineering&Research Institute of Nonferrous Metallurgy Co,Ltd,Kunming 650051,China; 2. Fujian Jianshui Engineering Co,Ltd, Fuzhou 350007,China

  • Received:2022-01-01 Online:2023-04-30 Published:2023-11-10

摘要:

青麦地石灰岩露天矿开采深度大,终了开采形成的采场边坡高度高,边坡角也陡,采场边坡的稳定性直接关系到矿山的正常运营,也影响到其深部延伸开采设计的合理性,因此其边坡稳定性分析评价至关重要。根据工程地质条件、地形特征、开采现状和岩体质量评价,采用极限平衡法边坡分析软件建立边坡稳定性计算模型对其各个边帮进行稳定性计算分析。分别计算了在自重、自重 +爆破、自重 +地震状态 3种工况条件下的边坡安全系数,结果表明:该露天矿终了境界边坡处于稳定状态,满足安全等级的要求,说明该终了采场设计的边坡结构参数具有一定的可行性和合理性;同时也建议边坡靠帮时采用光面爆破、预裂爆破等减震技术措施,为该露天矿的持续安全开采提供指导依据。

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Abstract:

Qingmaishan limestone open-pit mine has a large mining depth,and the height of the stope slope formed by the final mining is high,and the slope angle is also steep. As the stability of stope slope directly bear on the normal operation and rational deep mining design of the mine. Therefore,the analysis and evaluation of its slope stability is very important.  According to the engineering geological conditions and rock mass quality evaluation,Limit equilibrium method software are used to establish slope model and calculate and analyze the slope stability of each side slope. The slope safety factors are calculated respectively under three working conditions:self weight,self weight+blasting and self weight+earthquake.  The results show that the slope of open pit mine end boundary is stable with some security reserve,and slope stability achieves the safety grade and meets requirements of codes concerned in all working conditions,which illustrates that the slope structure parameters of the end stope design is some feasibility and rationality.  At the same time,it is suggested that smooth blasting and presplitting blasting should be adopted when the slope is close to the slope design boundary. The research provides guidance basis for the safe mining of the open-pit mine in the future.

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