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昆明冶金高等专科学校学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 74-.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0479.2021.06.016

• 语言文化与艺术研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

司莫拉低族村祭寨仪式研究一基于对司莫拉低族村的田野调查

蔺应俊   

  1. (云南民族大学南亚东南亚语言文化学院,云南 昆明 650500)
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-07 出版日期:2021-12-01 发布日期:2023-12-06
  • 作者简介:蔺应俊 (1996-),男,云南保山人,文学硕士研究生,主要从事泰国语言文化研究。

On the Village Worship Ceremony in Simola Wa Villages :Based on a Field Survey

LIN Yingjun   

  1. (School of South Asian and Southeast Asian Languages and Cultures, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming 650500, China)
  • Received:2021-06-07 Online:2021-12-01 Published:2023-12-06

摘要:  腾冲市清水乡司莫拉低族村是云南西南边境上的一个低族小型集居区,处在一个汉民族聚居的多民族地区。其祭塞仪式在社会变迁中经历了巨大的变化,但是对于司莫拉低族村的影响依旧不减。通过对祭塞仪式的研究,发现其祭塞仪式在长期的民族融合和时代变迁中表现出自己的包容性和适应性,祭塞仪式内容和过程中都体现出独具代表性的司莫拉低族文化。祭塞仪式在维护族群团结、传承民族文化、促进民族认同、维持伦理秩序等方面发挥着积极作用。从祭塞仪式中透视出长期的民族融合以及社会变迁对于仪式信仰的改造和发展具有巨大的推动作用。

关键词: 司莫拉低族, 条塞仪式, 仅式功能

Abstract: The Simola Wa village is inhabited by a small-scale Wa ethnic group in Qingshui town, Teng-chong city in the southwest border of Yunnan Province, which is located in a multi-ethnic area where Hanpeople live. The village worship ceremony here has undergone tremendous changes, but it still has an un-abated influence on the development of the Simola Wa village. It is found that the village worship ceremo-nies have shown their inclusiveness and adaptability in the long-term ethnicmerge over time, with its u-nique characteristics and cultures in the content and process of the ceremonies. The village worship cere-monies play an active role in maintaining ethnic unity, inheriting ethnic culture, promoting ethnic identity, and keeping ethical order. The long-term ethnicmerge and social changes found in the ceremoniesserve to be huge impetus to the transformation and development of ritual beliefs.

Key words: Simola Wa ethnic group, village worship ceremony, the function of ceremony

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