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昆明冶金高等专科学校学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 1-.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-0479.2023.04.001

• 资源开发与测绘 •    下一篇

红外探水技术在岩溶巷道超前地质预报中的应用

任周洪,夏荣辉,李吉富   

  1. (云南驰宏锌错股份有限公司技术中心,云南 曲靖 655000)
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-23 出版日期:2023-08-27 发布日期:2023-12-28
  • 作者简介:任周洪 (1993-),男,云南昭通人,工程师,工学学士,主要从事矿山水文地质、工程地质与环境地质工作。

Application of Infrared Water Detection Technology in Geological Prediction of Karst Roadways

REN Zhouhong,XIA Ronghui, LI Jifu   

  1. (Technology Center of Yunnan Chihong Zi & Ge Co. , Ltd. , Qujing 655000, Yunnan, China)
  • Received:2023-04-23 Online:2023-08-27 Published:2023-12-28

摘要: 以云南某超深井金属矿山某中段坑道工程为例,阐述红外探测的基本原理、优缺点和操作方法,论证HS -S310 红外探水仪在超深井金属矿山坑探工程超前地质预报中的实践应用,分析在几种干扰因素影响下红外探水技术的试验效果及处理方法。试脸证明: 该方法操作简便、预报精度较高;通过数据反演、三维成像方式可呈现坑道前方的富水状态;易受施工现场条件干扰。使用红外探水仪开展超前地质预报,对坑道前方的地质情况进行超前预判,可为下一步采用“钻探 +物探 +短探”新探水模式、联合使用多种预报方法奠定基础,对于提高超前地质预报的准确性、经济性与可行性有指导作用。

关键词: 红外探水, 掌子面, 超前预报, 岩溶发育

Abstract: Taking a middle section tunnel project of a super-deep metal mine in Yunnan province as anexample, this paper expounds in detail the basic principles , advantages and disadvantages, and opera.tion methods of infrared detection. This paper discusses the practical application of the HS-S310 infraredwater detector in geological prediction of exploration engineering in super-deep metal mines and analyzesthe experimental results and treatment methods of infrared water detection technology under the influenceof several interference factors. The experiment proves that the method is easy to operate and has highprediction accuracy. The water-rich state in front of the tunnel can be displayed by data inversion andthree-dimensional imaging. But this method is easy to be disturbed by construction site conditions. Byusing this infrared water detector to canry out advanced geological prediction, and make advanced predic.tions of the geological conditions ahead of the tunnel can lay a foundation for adopting the new water ex.ploration model of  drilling  geophysical exploration + short exploration”and using multiple forecastingmethods in combination, and plays a guiding role in improving the accuracy , economy and feasibility ofgeological prediction ahead of time.

Key words: infrared water detection , working face , advanced prediction , karst development

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